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某轿车结构载荷谱采集与分析
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Acquisition and Analysis of Loading Spectral of a Car Structure
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    摘要:

    基于关联用户用途的整车结构疲劳载荷谱采集与分析技术,采用4个车轮六分力传感器、加速度传感器和应变传感器,在海南试验场及周边实际道路上采集某参考车型整车主要结构载荷谱,并对左右后轮六分力信号部分数据进行时间域、频率域、雨流域统计分析.分析结果表明:左右后轮轴头各相同分力方向上的最大值、伪损伤值具有相近的统计特性;该车后悬架固有频率约为1.6 Hz, 轮胎固有频率约为12 Hz;左后轮垂直方向力载荷对结构的伪疲劳损伤值为0.000 565.

    Abstract:

    For the need of reference data in the process of a new car model development, the vehicle structure fatigue loading spectrum acquisition and analysis technique with customer correlation was used, so four-wheel six-component sensors, acceleration sensors and strain sensors were used to collect the loading spectrum in Hainan testing ground and surrounding road. Then, the statistical analysis of the part of the left and right rear wheels six-component signal in time domain, frequency domain, and rain basin were presented, respectively. The results showed that the statistical properties of maximum and the pseudo-damage value of left rear axle head were similar to the right one in the same directions. The natural frequencics of rear suspension and tire were about 1.6 Hz and 12 Hz respectively, and the pseudo- damage of structure fatigue due to vertical force was 0.000 565.

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卿宏军,韩旭,陈志夫,周继军.某轿车结构载荷谱采集与分析[J].湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2012,39(12):32~36

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