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含DGs的配网多阶段故障恢复
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Multi-stage Service Restoration for Distribution Network with DGs
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    摘要:

    针对含分布式电源(DGs)的配网快速故障恢复问题,提出了一种多阶段故障恢复方法.该故障恢复方法有机融合了故障拓扑识别、孤岛划分、含DGs主网连通性恢复和网络重构、切负荷操作四个阶段.当配电网发生故障时,采用故障拓扑识别法分析故障区域,确定下一步故障恢复执行阶段并更新失电区的拓扑参数;孤岛配置阶段,提出了深度优先搜索算法的孤岛划分方法,以优先恢复关键负荷和最大化负荷恢复量为目标,并提高DGs利用率;采用启发式规则优选联络开关迅速恢复失电区与主网的连通性;网络重构阶段基于父子链表规则避免了不可行解的产生,潮流计算验证是否执行下一阶段;切负荷阶段切除非关键负荷以保证系统稳定运行.算例表明:该方法适用于含DGs的配电网发生大面积停电、多重故障、连锁故障等情况,能根据实际情况制定有效恢复策略,提高了复杂故障恢复的效率,具有很强的适用性.

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem of fast service restoration in distribution network with distributed generators (DGs),a multi-stage service restoration method is proposed. The service restoration method organically combines the four phases of service topological identification,islanding,connectivity restoration with main network of DGs and network reconfiguration,and load shedding operation. Once the distribution network is faulty,the service area is identified by the service topology identification method to determine the next stage of service restoration execution and to update the topology parameters. During the island configuration phase,the islanding method based on depth-first search algorithm is proposed,Which gives the priority to restore the key load and maximum loads as the goal and to improve the utilization of DGs. Heuristic rules to optimize the tie switch quickly restore the out-of-service areas and main network connectivity. Network reconfiguration phase based on the parent-child list rules avoids infeasible solution The flow calculation is used to verify whether or not the next phase is executed. The load shedding stage removes the non-critical load to ensure the stable work of the system. The example shows that this method is suitable for the case of large-scale out-of-service,multiple failures,and cascading failures in the distribution network with DGs. It can make an effective restoration strategy according to the actual situation and improve the efficiency of complex fault restoration with strong applicability.

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汪风,丁阳?覮,陈春, 宾峰, 吕建红.含DGs的配网多阶段故障恢复[J].湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2019,46(4):55~64

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-04-23
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