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斜风下板桁结合加劲梁静气动力系数试验研究
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Experimental Study on Aerostatic Coefficients of Plate-truss Composite Stiffening Girder under Skew Wind
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    摘要:

    以岳阳洞庭湖二桥为工程依托,采用风洞试验方法分别对板桁结合加劲梁成桥状态和施工状态横桥向三分力系数及顺桥向阻力系数随风攻角、风偏角的变化进行了试验研究,比较了不同长度补偿段模型对试验结果的影响,基于试验结果拟合了板桁结合加劲梁成桥状态和施工状态顺桥向阻力系数随风偏角变化表达式.结果表明:进行斜风作用下板桁结合加劲梁顺桥向气动力测试时,当补偿段模型长度约为测力模型长度的30%左右时基本可以满足精度要求;板桁结合加劲梁成桥状态和施工状态顺桥向阻力系数均随风偏角的增加而先增大后减小,当风偏角约为50°~55°时达到最大;板桁结合加劲梁横桥向阻力系数随风偏角的增大而先增大后减小,当风偏角为5°~10°时达到最大,约为风偏角为0°时阻力系数的1.05倍.

    Abstract:

    Taking the Second Bridge of Yueyang Dongting Lake as engineering background,wind tunnel test method was used to study the three-component force coefficients in horizontal direction and the drag coefficients along the bridge axis of a plate-truss composite stiffening girder(PTCSG) in service and construction stages under different attacks and yaw angles,respectively. The influence of compensation model with different length was also investigated. The expressions of longitudinal drag coefficients of the PTCSG in service and construction stage with yaw angles were fitted,respectively,based on the experimental data. The results show that,when the wind tunnel tests of longitudinal drag coefficients of PTCSG under skew wind are carried out,the accuracy requirements can be basically satisfied when the length of the compensation section model is about 30% of that of the force measurement model. The longitudinal drag coefficients of PTCSG increase first and then decrease with the increase of yaw angles,which reach the maximum at about 50° ~ 55° yaw angles. The drag coefficients in horizontal direction of PTCSG increase first and then decrease with the increasing yaw angles,reaching the maximum when yaw angle is about 5° ~ 10°,and the value is about 1.05 times the drag coefficient with 0° yaw angle.

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刘志文?覮,易志涛,陈政清,向建军,李瑜,崔剑峰.斜风下板桁结合加劲梁静气动力系数试验研究[J].湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2020,47(5):78~87

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-05-29
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