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全双工多中继网络的中断分析与中继决策
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Outage Analysis and Relay Selection in Full Duplex Multi-relay Networks
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    摘要:

    为了降低无线通信的中断概率,改善无线网络的通信性能,针对含有多个用户节点与中继节点的全双工无线网络,在考虑聚集干扰与节点自干扰的前提下,分析了网络的中断性能并设计了相应的中继决策方案. 首先,基于Nakagami-m衰落信道条件和放大转发中继策略对网络进行中断概率分析,并求解出相应的闭合表达式. 然后,基于最大带权匹配的思想,根据用户节点对中继节点的渴求度提出一种最小化系统中断概率的最大渴求度匹配算法(Maximum Craving Matching,MCM)来实现中继决策. 最后,通过蒙特-卡罗仿真模拟了不同系统参数条件下系统中断概率变化情况,并验证了MCM算法的有效性. 仿真结果表明,提升节点发射功率能降低系统中断概率,但其改善效果在达到某一特定值后趋于饱和状态,此后继续增加功率对中断性能不再有改善作用. 饱和状态下,与现有部分中继选择算法相比,采用MCM算法的系统中断概率会降低约4%~7%.

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    In order to reduce the outage probability (OP) of wireless communication and improve the communication performance of the wireless network, this paper investigated a full duplex wireless network with multiple users and relays under the premise of considering aggregation interference and self-interference (SI), and designed a corresponding relay selection scheme. Firstly, based on Nakagami-m fading channels and amplify-and-forward protocol, this paper analyzed the outage performance of the full duplex multi-relay network and provided a new closed-form expression of the OP. Then, based on the idea of maximum weighted matching(MWM),according to the user node's desire for a relay, an algorithm named maximum-carving-matching(MCM) was proposed to realize relay selection. Finally, Monte Carlo method was used to display the change of the system OP under the conditions of different system key parameters, and the effectiveness of the relay selection strategy was verified. The simulation results show that increasing the transmitting power can reduce the system OP,but its improvement effect tends to be saturated after reaching a certain value. After that, increasing the transmitting power can no longer improve the OP. In the saturation state, compared with the existing other relay selection algorithms, the system OP using the MCM algorithm can be reduced by about 4%~7%.

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江虹,辜馨月,杨浩.全双工多中继网络的中断分析与中继决策[J].湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2021,48(6):67~73

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-06-25
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