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套筒截面尺寸对套筒灌浆搭接接头拉伸性能影响试验
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Experimental Study on Influence of Sleeve Section Size on Tensile Performance of Grouted Sleeve Lapping Connectors
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    摘要:

    为研究套筒截面尺寸对套筒灌浆搭接接头受力性能的影响,进行了39个套筒厚度、内径不同试件的单向拉伸试验,研究了其破坏形态、极限承载力、延性、钢筋和套筒应变等性能. 结果表明:试件的破坏形式有钢筋拉断破坏和钢筋拔出破坏;由于加载偏心影响,试件的有效搭接长度约为设计搭接长度的81%;套筒内径相同时,在一定厚度范围内,随壁厚增加,套筒约束增强,试件承载力增大;套筒壁厚相同时,壁厚较小(1.5?mm)时,约束较弱,内径(类似保护层厚度)越大,试件承载力越大,壁厚大于等于2.0?mm时,约束增强,试件发生拉断破坏,内径的增加对承载能力影响小;在弹性阶段,套筒壁厚比套筒内径对钢筋-灌浆料黏结力的影响更明显;套筒中部截面的纵向应变在加载前期为拉应变,随荷载增大逐渐向压应变转化;套筒中部截面的环向应变在加载前期为压应变,随荷载增大逐渐转变为拉应变.提出的接头极限黏结应力和钢筋临界搭接长度计算公式,适用性较好,可供实际工程参考.

    Abstract:

    In order to study the influence of sleeve section size on the mechanical performance of grouted sleeve lapping connector, 39 specimens with different sleeve thicknesses and inner diameters were tested in unaxial tension, and their failure mode, ultimate bearing capacity, ductility, reinforcement and sleeve strain were studied. The results show that the failure forms of the specimens include tensile failure and pull-out failure of reinforcements. Due to the influence of eccentric loading, the effective lap length of the specimen is about 81% of the design lap length. When the inner diameter of the sleeve is the same, within a certain thickness range, the constraint of the sleeve increases with the increase of the wall thickness, and the bearing capacity of the specimen increases. When the wall thickness of the sleeve is the same, the constraint is weak when the wall thickness is small (1.5 mm). The larger the inner diameter (similar to the thickness of the protective layer), the greater the bearing capacity of the specimen. When the wall thickness is greater than or equal to 2.0 mm, the constraint is enhanced, the specimen is broken under tension, and the increase of the inner diameter has little effect on the bearing capacity. In the elastic stage, the influence of sleeve wall thickness on the bond force between reinforcement and grouting material is more obvious than that of sleeve inner diameter. The longitudinal strain of the middle section of the sleeve is tensile in the early stage of loading but gradually transforms to compressive strain with the increase of load. The circumferential strain of the middle section of the sleeve is compressive in the early stage of loading but gradually changes to tensile strain with the increase of load. The formulas for calculating the ultimate bonding stress of the connector and the critical lap length of the reinforcement are put forward, which have good applicability and can be used as a reference for practical engineering.

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余琼 ?,刘言 ,唐子鸣 ,张星魁 ,范宝秀 ,张志 ,陈振海 .套筒截面尺寸对套筒灌浆搭接接头拉伸性能影响试验[J].湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2023,(1):22~35

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-16
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