With the rapid increase of the number of non-motor vehicles，the problem of theft is becoming more and more prominent，and the traditional anti-theft measures are insufficient. The paper designs a non-motor vehicle anti-theft system based on RFID technology，which essentially avoids non-motorized vehicles. Anti-theft problem. The intelligent detection algorithm in the system has higher accuracy and performance，and has lower misrecognition rate and rejection rate based on RFID technology. In practical applications，the platform also has automatic and long-distance recognition capabilities，and when it detects stolen non-motor vehicles，it will trigger a linkage alarm to protect the property security of the people.