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不同供水工况毛细管网地板辐射供暖实验研究
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Experimental Research on Capillary Floor Radiant Heating in Different Water Supply Temperature
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    摘要:

    针对夏热冬冷地区冬季供暖问题,以空气源热泵+毛细管网地板辐射供暖系统为对象建立实验系统.实验测试并分析了供水温度分别为40 ℃,37 ℃,35 ℃,33 ℃和30 ℃时,不同供水工况毛细管网地板辐射供暖房间的室内空气温度、各内壁面温度的变化特性以及室内环境的舒适性.实验结果表明:在重庆地区,当毛细管网辐射面积占地面的50%,毛细管网间距为20 mm,填充层厚度为50 mm的豆石混凝土,面层为12 mm的木质地板时,40 ℃,37 ℃,35 ℃,33 ℃和30 ℃供水工况稳定时的室内温度分别为18.73 ℃,18.06 ℃,17.03 ℃,16.09 ℃和15.28 ℃;室内热感觉(PMV)分别为-0.65,-0.82,-1.09,-1.31和-1.44;不满意百分率(PPD)分别为14 %,19.08 %,30.18 %,40.71 %和47.39 %;各工况室内竖直方向和水平方向上最大温差分别为0.39 ℃和1.12 ℃.该地区供水温度≥ 33 ℃时,室内温度可满足舒适要求;供水温度≥ 37 ℃时,室内PMV和PPD满足我国热舒适评价标准,各工况毛细管网地板辐射供暖系统室内温度分布非常均匀.

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the heating problem of hot-summer and cold-winter areas,the experiment system of air source heat pump and capillary floor radiant heating was established. The characteristics of indoor temperature,the walls temperature and indoor thermal environment were tested and analyzed under different water supply temperatures of 40 ℃,37 ℃,35 ℃,33 ℃,30 ℃. Under the condition that the cover area of capillary radiation over the ground is 50%,spacing of capillary is 20 mm,the filled pomegranate concrete thickness is 50 mm,the surface covered with the wooden floor thickness is 12 mm in Chongqing,the experiment results show that the indoor temperature is stable at 18.73 ℃,18.06 ℃,17.03 ℃,16.09 ℃,and 15.28 ℃,the indoor thermal sensation (PMV) is -0.65,-0.82,-1.09,-1.31,and -1.44,and the percentages of dissatisfaction (PPD) is 14%,19.08%,30.18%,40.71%,and 47.39%,respectively. The maximum temperature difference in the vertical and in the horizontal is 0.39 ℃ and 1.12 ℃ in the rooms with different conditions. When the water temperature is equal or greater than 33 ℃,it satisfies the requirements of indoor temperature ,and when the water temperature is equal or greater than 37 ℃,the indoor PMV and PPD meet the evaluation of thermal comfort standards. In addition,the distribution of indoor temperature is uniform under different conditions.

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陈金华,杨雯芳,沈雪莲,李楠,刘红,梁秋锦.不同供水工况毛细管网地板辐射供暖实验研究[J].湖南大学学报:自然科学版,2017,44(11):205~212

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-11-27
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